{"id":1269,"date":"2021-05-11T14:57:29","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T11:57:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/themesindep.com\/reporter\/?p=1269"},"modified":"2021-10-08T13:57:57","modified_gmt":"2021-10-08T10:57:57","slug":"bir-utopyanin-romani-erturk-aksun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/bir-utopyanin-romani-erturk-aksun","title":{"rendered":"Bir \u00dctopyan\u0131n Roman\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cHik\u00e2ye, ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za gelenler de\u011fildir. Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olaylar de\u011fildir. Hik\u00e2ye, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 nas\u0131l anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r.\u201d<\/em> diyor tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m en iyi hik\u00e2ye anlat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan Erol H\u0131zarc\u0131. Bunu uzun s\u00fcren yak\u0131n arkada\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ma veya dostlu\u011fuma h\u00fcrmetten s\u00f6ylemiyorum, inanarak s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son roman\u0131 (asl\u0131nda uzun hik\u00e2ye demek daha do\u011fru, Amerikancas\u0131yla, novella) Ahbap Ferdinand<\/a><\/em>\u2019la yine beni \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtmay\u0131 ve kendine hayran b\u0131rakmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonda yapaca\u011f\u0131m ele\u015ftiriyi de ba\u015ftan yapmak istiyorum, kitab\u0131n ismi -bir yay\u0131nc\u0131 olarak s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum- olmam\u0131\u015f. Kapitalizmin tabi\u00ee ki de bunun sonucu olarak sat\u0131\u015f yapman\u0131n bu kadar korkun\u00e7 oldu\u011fu bir \u00e7a\u011fda maalesef \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze do\u011fru ismi bulmak zorunday\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7eri\u011finden daha fazla kab\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekici olmak zorunda. Erol bu ismi se\u00e7erek okuyucunun “Ya ben bunu zaten biliyorum, hani \u015fu kurban bayram\u0131nda ka\u00e7\u0131p denizde y\u00fczen inek de\u011fil mi?” diyece\u011fini tahmin edememi\u015f. \u0130nsanlar bildiklerini sand\u0131klar\u0131 \u015feyi maalesef okuma zahmetinde bulunmuyorlar. H\u00e2lbuki Erol\u2019un anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sadece bu hik\u00e2ye de\u011fil, bu hik\u00e2ye \u00fczerinden hayat\u0131 sorgulamak ve sorgulatmak. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu hik\u00e2ye \u00fczerinden mini bir \u00fctopya da sunuyor bize. Neyse yay\u0131nc\u0131 taraf\u0131ma dur deyip, kitaba geleyim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ncelikle bu roman (novella) i\u00e7in s\u00f6yleyece\u011fim \u015fey kli\u015fe olacak. Bir\u00e7ok yazarl\u0131k okulunun, e\u011fiticisinin size ilk s\u00f6yleyece\u011fi \u015fey, \u201cKli\u015felerden uzak durun!\u201d olsa da bazen kli\u015feler bir olay\u0131 anlat\u0131rken inan\u0131lmaz \u00f6n a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 da olabiliyorlar. Ben de bu yaz\u0131da kli\u015feleri kullanaca\u011f\u0131m, bu kitab\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fka, herkesin \u00e7ok iyi bildi\u011fi, \u00e7ok iyi bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in de daha kolay anlayaca\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka kitaplarla k\u0131yaslayaca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ahbap Ferdinand<\/em>\u2019\u0131 bitirdi\u011fimde beynimin k\u0131vr\u0131mlar\u0131nda kalan tat biraz Hayvan \u00c7iftli\u011fi<\/a><\/em>, daha fazla da K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Karabal\u0131k<\/em>‘t\u0131. Evet, bu kitab\u0131 bir kategoriye koyacak olursam Hayvan \u00c7iftli\u011fi<\/em> ve K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Karabal\u0131k<\/em><\/a> aras\u0131nda diyebilirim. San\u0131r\u0131m herkes daha kolay anlad\u0131 ve g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz gibi bazen kli\u015feler hi\u00e7 de k\u00f6t\u00fc olmuyormu\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baz\u0131lar\u0131 buna fantastik bir \u00f6yk\u00fc de diyebilir; ne de olsa hayvanlar konu\u015fuyor, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor, \u00e2\u015f\u0131k oluyor, \u00fctopyalar \u00fczerine sohbet ediyorlar. Ben fantastik benzetmesini sevmiyorum ve bu tip kitaplara metafor kitaplar denmesini se\u00e7iyorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc fantastik edebiyat bize, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczle ve ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olaylarla ilgili bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, tart\u0131\u015fma veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sunmazlar. Onlar sadece fazlas\u0131yla macera ve en olmad\u0131k karakterlerin en olmad\u0131k maceralar\u0131d\u0131rlar. Metafor roman ise asl\u0131nda tam da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc anlat\u0131r, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn sorunlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden hayvanlar\u0131 veya ba\u015fka olmad\u0131k nesneleri konu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gogol\u2019u anmadan ge\u00e7mek olmaz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc en g\u00fczel \u00f6rne\u011fi verenlerden, belki de ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lardan birisi onun me\u015fhur Burun<\/em> isimli uzun \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Yine ba\u015fka bir uzun \u00f6yk\u00fc Kafka\u2019n\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm<\/em> adl\u0131 novellas\u0131d\u0131r. Hayvan \u00c7iftli\u011fi<\/em> de, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Karabal\u0131k<\/em> da masaldan daha \u00e7ok metafor romanlara \u00f6rnektir kanaatimce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi s\u0131ra geldi k\u0131saca kitaptan bahsetmeye. Ba\u015fta da s\u00f6yledi\u011fim gibi asl\u0131nda hik\u00e2ye, kurban bayram\u0131nda kasaptan ka\u00e7\u0131p, \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 gece denizde y\u00fczen sonrada Ahbap ekibinin sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ferdinand adl\u0131 danan\u0131n hik\u00e2yesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ama dedi\u011fim gibi Ferdinand \u00fczerinden t\u0131pk\u0131 Kafka gibi t\u0131pk\u0131 Samed Behrengi<\/a> gibi bir\u00e7ok \u015feyi sorgulamaktan geri kalm\u0131yor Erol dostum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kurban edilmek, cennete gitmek, filozofluk bunlardan birka\u00e7\u0131\u2026 \u00dcnl\u00fc olmak, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn bireysel d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yaln\u0131zl\u0131k \u00e7ukuru, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olman\u0131n ya\u015famaktan daha \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok konuyu ele al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mesela a\u015fk hakk\u0131nda diyor ki; \u201cA\u015fk ve korku birlikte bar\u0131nmaz. Biri \u00f6tekini g\u00f6lgede tutar.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ya\u015fam ve herkesin bir hik\u00e2yesi olmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ise \u015f\u00f6yle diyor; \u201c\u0130nsanlar seni kesmek istedi, seni kovalad\u0131lar, ama bak hayattas\u0131n. Arkada\u015flar\u0131n seni tan\u0131mad\u0131, seni umursamad\u0131, hik\u00e2yene inanmad\u0131lar, ama buradas\u0131n. Hayat devam ediyorsa hik\u00e2yede devam ediyor demektir.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ama en \u00f6nemli \u015feyi en sona finale sakl\u0131yor Erol. \u00dctopya fikrini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cYani s\u00fcr\u00fcden ayr\u0131ld\u0131m, kendi hik\u00e2yelerini ya\u015fayan ahbaplar\u0131m\u0131n cennetine geldim. \u0130mk\u00e2ns\u0131z\u0131n bile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu bir \u00e7iftlikte kendi cinslerinden bile farkl\u0131 hayvanlar\u0131n aras\u0131nday\u0131m. Aidiyet ne g\u00fczel bir duygu. Bir s\u00fcr\u00fcye ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011filim ama yine de bir s\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn par\u00e7as\u0131y\u0131m.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli sorunu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bireyselle\u015fmek, ortakla\u015fmac\u0131l\u0131k fikrinden uzakla\u015fmak; bunun sonucunda da tamamen rotas\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f bir insanl\u0131\u011fa \u00f6nerisi, hem birey olunabilece\u011fi, hem de ortakla\u015fma fikrinin hala m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu sunuyor. Daha ne desin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yani size s\u00f6yleyece\u011fim \u015fudur, ismine aldanmay\u0131n, i\u00e7erik \u00e7ok g\u00fczel, okudu\u011funuza pi\u015fman olmayacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cHik\u00e2ye, ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za gelenler de\u011fildir. Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olaylar de\u011fildir. Hik\u00e2ye, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 nas\u0131l anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r.\u201d diyor tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m en iyi hik\u00e2ye anlat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan Erol H\u0131zarc\u0131. Bunu uzun s\u00fcren yak\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":2215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-no-sidebar.php","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[50],"tags":[17,41,42],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1269"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2684,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1269\/revisions\/2684"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/destekdukkan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}